Aihole, located in the Bagalkot district of Karnataka, India, is a historic village renowned for its extensive collection of ancient temples and its role as a significant center of early Chalukyan architecture. Often referred to as the “Cradle of Indian Temple Architecture,” Aihole is a key site for understanding the evolution of Hindu temple design.

The village features a remarkable array of over 70 temples, built between the 6th and 12th centuries, showcasing a range of architectural styles and innovations. Prominent among them is the Durga Temple, known for its distinctive apsidal (semi-circular) plan and intricate carvings. The Lad Khan Temple, with its simple yet elegant design, is another notable example of early Chalukyan architecture.

Aihole’s temples exhibit a variety of architectural forms, from the early Dravidian style to more complex and evolved designs. The site is also famous for its experimental approach to temple construction, which laid the groundwork for later architectural developments in India.

Surrounded by lush landscapes and ancient ruins, Aihole offers a fascinating glimpse into India’s architectural heritage and the artistic achievements of the Chalukyan dynasty. It remains a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and those interested in the evolution of Indian temple architecture.